Dr. Ayana Elizabeth Johnson is a marine biologist and policy expert dedicated to addressing climate change. As co-founder of the nonprofit think tank Urban Ocean Lab, she has made significant contributions to environmental conservation. In her new book, What If We Get It Right? Visions of Climate Futures, she explores the possibilities of a better future as we confront the climate crisis.
In an interview with ABC News’ Linsey Davis, Ayana shared how her early experiences shaped her passion for the ocean. At the age of five, she learned to swim in the Florida Keys and saw a coral reef for the first time. This experience sparked her love for the ocean and motivated her to protect it. Growing up as the daughter of a Jamaican immigrant, she understood the cultural and economic importance of healthy coastal ecosystems.
In her book, Ayana poses the question, “What if we get it right?” when it comes to climate change. She emphasizes that we already have the solutions to address this urgent issue, such as transitioning to clean energy, improving building efficiency, and restoring ecosystems. The challenge lies in the speed of implementation and the necessary cultural and political changes to support these solutions.
During the interview, Ayana also discussed the role of artificial intelligence in combating climate change. While AI can be energy-intensive, she believes it can still play a positive role if applied thoughtfully. She engaged in a debate with Microsoft’s AI CEO, Mustafa Suleyman, highlighting the importance of finding the right balance in using technology to support climate initiatives.
Despite the daunting challenges of climate change, Ayana remains realistic rather than purely optimistic. She notes that many potential futures exist between the extremes of apocalypse and paradise. Every effort counts, and achieving even a fraction of the solutions can significantly impact millions of lives. Climate change is a “threat multiplier,” affecting everything from food security to natural disasters.
Ayana’s insights encourage action and perseverance in the fight against climate change. Her book, What If We Get It Right?, is now available, inviting readers to envision a hopeful future through thoughtful solutions and community engagement.